Master's In Speech Pathology Programs

Becoming a Speech Pathologists

Most speech pathologists work directly with patients with speech, fluency, swallowing, or feeding difficulties. Practitioners require knowledge of communication disorders and advanced therapeutic tools and techniques to help their patients. Speech pathologists work with a patient's family, support system, and service providers to facilitate treatment interventions and long-term assistive care.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports a $79,120 median annual salary for speech-language pathologists, almost twice the average median salary for all occupations. In addition to higher-than-average salaries, degree-holders can expect to enter a robust job market. The BLS projects a 25% growth rate in 2019-2029 for jobs in the sector, compared to just 4% for all jobs.

Master's in Speech Pathology Program Questions

What is speech pathology?

Speech pathology refers to the scientific study of human communication and oral disorders and their corresponding therapeutic measures.

What is the difference between a speech pathologist and a speech therapist?

A speech pathologist may focus on the study and research of oral disabilities. A speech therapist works directly with patients to address speech problems. Overall, the knowledge base and practice of the two professions overlap significantly.

How much do speech pathologists make with a master's degree?"

Speech pathologists earn a $79,120 median annual salary, higher than the average median wage of $39,810 for all occupations.

How many years does it take to become a speech pathologist?

Becoming a speech pathologist generally requires a four-year bachelor's degree and an additional two years of postgraduate study.

Why Pursue a Master's Degree in Speech Pathology?

Requiring two more years of graduate-level study, a master's in speech pathology often presents time and financial constraints. However, practitioners pursue a speech pathology master's program for various reasons, including the five listed below.

Master's in Speech Pathology Program Requirements

Admission criteria for a master's in speech pathology vary between institutions. Typical requirements include an accredited bachelor's degree with a minimum 3.0 GPA, recent GRE scores, an official transcript, a resume, and recommendation letters. Some programs require a minimum 3.5 GPA for speech pathology coursework. Students with degrees in other fields often need to show completion of prerequisite courses.

A master's in speech pathology remains essential to a career in the field. States mandate licensure for speech pathologists, which typically requires the completion of a master's speech pathology degree.

Career and Salary Outlook for Speech Pathology

Licensed speech pathologists work in schools, hospitals, nursing facilities, and home healthcare agencies. Some practitioners concentrate on research; others teach, or set up a private practice.

A master's in speech pathology qualifies degree-holders for various roles in the field, including the two described below.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Certifications and Licensure for Speech Pathology

Although states require speech pathologist licensure to practice, specific requirements vary between states. Typical requirements include a master's degree in speech pathology, passing the Praxis exam in speech-language pathology, and postgraduate clinical practice. Each state's board determines clinical practice length.

The American Speech-Language Hearing Association (ASHA) administers the certificate of clinical competence in speech-language pathology (CCC-SLP), a credential widely recognized in the field. The CCC-SLP credential serves as an acceptable licensure pathway in some states, both for initial licensure and license renewal.

For example, Florida's licensure requirements include a master's degree in speech pathology, 300 hours of supervised clinical experience, and at least nine months of professional experience in the field. Completion of a doctoral program's academic requirements count as the master's requirement. Praxis test results cannot be more than three years old.

Courses in a Master's in Speech Pathology Program

A speech pathology master's program typically comprises 48 credits of foundational coursework, electives, and concentration courses. Each school follows their own specific curriculum, but many offer the three courses below. A well-crafted master's in speech pathology degree includes content coursework along with classes that develop a student's research, communication, and practice skills.

A speech pathology master's program sometimes offers specializations, allowing learners to focus their education and enroll in classes supporting their future career path. Popular areas of specialization include child language, swallowing, and fluency disorders.

Language Disorders in Children

The course focuses on the language skills of children under six and individuals with language development at this level. Students explore the characteristics of primary and secondary language disorders and how they impact a subject's behavior, learning, and social skills. Topics include language assessment, intervention techniques, and theories of language acquisition.

Motor Speech Disorders

Students examine neurological motor speech disorders across the lifespan and learn how to assess and manage the unique characteristics of each. The course familiarizes enrollees with the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health assessment and treatment guidelines for individuals with speech impairments.

Severe Disabilities and Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)

The course reviews acquired and developmental disabilities resulting in complex communication needs of all-aged individuals. Students examine the role AAC systems play in successful communication, education, and socialization. They explore strategies and organizational tools to improve the communication competence of individuals using AAC.

Scholarships for Speech Pathology Students

Students pursuing a master's in speech pathology often find scholarship and fellowship opportunities at their school. They can also explore other options, such as professional organizations and private nonprofits in the field. Below, we list three opportunities to jumpstart speech pathology degree-seekers' search.